高等学校化学学报 ›› 1998, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (S1): 99.
• Organic Synthesis Chemistry • 上一篇 下一篇
Jian-Xin Wang, Tong-Shuang Li, Xue-Jing Zheng
Jian-Xin Wang, Tong-Shuang Li, Xue-Jing Zheng
摘要: Betulin (1a) is an abundant natural product in the birch bark. Betulin itself currently has little usage. However, allobetulin (2a) has been used as an important intermediate in the further transformation of triterpenoids and as a sample for biological studies.1 For example, allobetulin was further transformed to a highly active antifeedant for heliothis zea larvae. Some biomarkers (3a,b; 4a,b) with the same or similar structure as ring-E of 2a were identified in a brown coal.3 Consequently, the conversion of 1a to synthetically, biologically and geochemically more important 2a is of great significance. The transformation of 1a to 2a was reported as early as 1922 by Schulze et al in which betulin was isomerized by formic acid, involving formation and hydrolysis of allobetulin formate, to give 2a in moderate yield.4
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