Chem. J. Chinese Universities

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Synthesis of Cyclo-PMMA via Click Chemistry Combined with ATRP

LI Juan1, DUAN Ming2*, FANG Shen-Wen2, ZHANG Lie-Hui2   

    1. College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, China West Normal University, Nanchong 637002, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Southwest Petroleum University, Chengdu 610500, China
  • Received:2007-01-18 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2007-06-10 Published:2007-06-10
  • Contact: DUAN Ming

Abstract: An efficient route to macrocyclic polymers via “click” cyclization was presented. The α-bromine and ω-alkyne PMMA were prepared using the standard ATRP technique, initiated with propargyl 2-bromoisobutyrate, Cu(Ⅰ)Br and N,N,N',N",N"'-pentamethyldiethylenetriamine (PMDETA). Azidation of the terminal bromine was followed in DMF with sodium azide, and α-azide, ω-alkyne PMMA precursor was obtained. Then the “click” cylcization of precursor between terminal azide and alkyne was carried out under the catalysis of CuBr/PMDETA, during the course of the reaction, a pseudo-high dilution technique was utilized to ensure the favored intramolecular cylcization. The nearly complete cylcization has been confirmed by a combination of IR, 1H NMR and GPC analysis, and cyclo- PMMA with an Mn of 15000, PDI of 1.38 was obtained.

Key words: Atomic transfer radical polymerization(ATRP), Click chemistry, Synthesis of cyclo-PMMA

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