Chem. J. Chinese Universities

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Preparation, Characterization and Properties of Agaricus blazei Murill Oligopeptide

ZHANG Yan-Rong1, WANG Da-Wei1, ZHANG Ya-Yuan1, LIU Ting-Ting1, LI Yu2*   

    1. College of Food Science and Engineering,
    2. College of Agronomy, Jilin Agricultural University, Changchun 130118, China
  • Received:2008-04-22 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-02-10 Published:2009-02-10
  • Contact: LI Yu

Abstract: Agaricus blazei Murrill fruit polysaccharides was extracted by microwave technology after supercritical CO2 fluid extracting. Agaricus blazei Murill oligopeptide were manufactured through proteolysis of two kind protease after degreasant and polysaccharide-free , and the antioxidation activity of oligopeptide was preliminary studied. The results show that the optimum hydrolyzing conditions of Alcalase 2.4L are pH=8.5, temperature 55 ℃, concentration of substrate is 5%, time is 2 h , the amount of enzyme is 1.5%, the yield of peptide is 74.7%.The optimum hydrolyzing conditions of Flavourzyme are pH=7.0, temperatue 50 ℃, time is 1.5 h, enzyme concentration 4%, the final peptide yield reached 80.6%. Agaricus blazei Murrill oligopeptide is rich in Pro, Lys, Phe, the content of essential amino acid(EAA) is 50.91%, the molecular weight below 5600. The anti oxidation activity of Agaricus blazei Murrill oligopeptide has obviously activity of antixidation, the suppression rate is 35.6%.

Key words: Agaricus blazei Murill, Oligopeptide, Proteolysis, Antioxidation

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