Chem. J. Chinese Universities

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Effects of Doping Manganese on the Properties of CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3

PAN Yi-Lang, WEN Yi-Yun, CHEN Yao-Qiang, GONG Mao-Chu*   

  1. Key Laboratory of Green Chemistry ﹠ Technology, Ministry of Education, College of Chemistry, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610064, China
  • Received:2008-05-19 Revised:1900-01-01 Online:2009-02-10 Published:2009-02-10
  • Contact: GONG Mao-Chu

Abstract: A series of oxygen-storage materials CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3(CZA) with Mn dopant from 0 to 5%(molar fraction) were prepared by the co-precipitation method and characterized by specific surface area measurements(BET), oxygen storage capacity(OSC), X-ray diffraction(XRD), H2-temperature-programmed reduction(H2-TPR), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS). The results show that these successfully-prepared CZA solid solutions have an optimum textural performance with a dopant ratio of 0.5% before and after calcining at 1000 ℃ for 5 h. According to the OSC and the H2-TPR, the oxygen bulk diffusion was the rate-controlled step of oxygen storage and redox when molar fraction of Mn was less than 2%, however, the material with 0.2% Mn displayed optimum performances such as the lagerest OSC and the lowest reduction temperature. The OSC and the redox properties were mainly depended by Mn species when molar fraction of Mn was more than 2%. XPS results show that Mn is transferred from the bulk to the surface of materials by calcination. Moreover, the H2-TPR show that the MnOx species on the surface of the fresh samples are mainly consisted of Mn2O3 whereas these on the surface of the aged samples mostly are made up of Mn3O4.

Key words: CeO2-ZrO2-Al2O3, MnOx, Oxygen storage capacity, Redox property

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