Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 2005, Vol. 26 ›› Issue (7): 1281.

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Total Synthesis of 5α-Hydroxy-isopterocarpolone

GUAN Yu-Kun1, LI Ping3, ZHOU Gang2, GAO Xiao-Lei2, LI Yu-Lin2   

  1. 1. School of Pharmacy, Yantai University, Yantai 264005, China;
    2. State Key Laboratory of Applied Organic Chemistry, Institute of Organic Chemistry, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China;
    3. Chemical Engineering & Pharmaceutics College, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471003, China
  • Received:2004-07-08 Online:2005-07-10 Published:2005-07-10

Abstract: The first total synthesis of (+)-5α-hydroxy-isopterocarpolone (1), an oxygenated eudesmane isolated from Chinese folk medicine Artemisia eriopoda, starting from (+)-dihydrocarvone(2) was described. Compound 4 was stereoselectively prepared from compound 2 in three steps according to reference[7]. The treatment of tosylhydrazone 5, which was formed via the reaction of compound 4 and TsNHNH2 catalyzed by BF3·Et2O, with an excess of n-butyllithium gave triene 6. Oxidation of triene 6 with singlet oxygen afforded the desired endo-peroxide 7 as a single product. Reductive cleavage of peroxide 7 with K2CO3 gave α-rotunol 3, a natural eudesmane firstly isolated in 1969. Hydrolysis of α-rotunol 3 with 10% sulfuric acid afforded (+)-5α-hydroxy-isopterocarpolone (1). The structures of all the compounds were confirmed by IR, MS and NMR spectra.

Key words: Eudesmane, 5α-Hydroxy-isopterocarpolone, Total synthesis, Sesquiterpene

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