Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 2000, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (6): 860.

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Studies on Plant Extracellular Calmodulin by Lanthanide Luminescence Probe

LIU De-Long1, SUN Da-Ye2, YANG Yan-Sheng3, ZHANG Hong-Jie4, WANG Shu-Bin4, GONG Meng-Lian4   

  1. 1. Department of Chemistry, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050091, China;
    2. Department of Biology, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050091, China;
    3. Department of Chemistry, Zhongshan University, Guangzhou 510275, China;
    4. Laboratoryof Rare Earth Chemistryand Physics, Changchun Instituteof Applied Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Science, Changchun 130022, China
  • Received:1999-06-11 Online:2000-06-24 Published:2000-06-24

Abstract: Plant extracellular calmodulin(CaM) has been purified from cauliflower and identified with NADkinase(NADK) activation and inhibition effect of CaMantagonist W7. Tb3+ fluorescence titration showed that extracellular CaMcontained four metal-binding sites. The excitation spectrum and emission specturm indicated that extracellular CaMcontained one tyrosine residue which could transfer energy to bound Tb3+ . Based on Förster type nonradiative energy transfer theory, the distances of Tyr→sites Ⅲ, Ⅳ have been determined, these are 1.104 nm(Tyr→Ⅲ, site) and 1.056 nm(Tyr→Ⅳ, site). By studing the effect of CaMantagonist W7 and CaMantibody on Tb3+ sensitized fluorescence, it was found that the binding sites of W7 and antibody were located on the c terminal part of plant extracellular CaMwhich contains domain Ⅲ and domain Ⅳ.

Key words: Extracellular calmodulin, Lanthanide luminescence probe, Terbium(Ⅲ), CaM antagonist

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