Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 1996, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (10): 1644.

• Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

Studies on the Two Class Glass Transition and the Typical VTF Behaviour of an Amorphous Comb Polymer Electrolyte

DING Li-Ming1, SHI Jing2, MA De-Zhu3, DONG Shao-Jun1   

  1. 1. Changchun Institute of Applied Chemistry, Academia Sinica, Changchun, 130022;
    2. Analysis Center, Northeast Normal University;
    3. Department of Materials Science & Engineering, University of Science & Technology of China
  • Received:1995-10-05 Online:1996-10-24 Published:1996-10-24

Abstract: A comb polymer(CP350) with oligo-oxyethylene side chains of the type-(CH2 CH2O)7CH3 was prepared from methyl vinyl ether/maleic anhydride copolymer and poly(ethylene glycol) methyl ether.The polymer can dissolve LiNO3 salt to form homogeneous amorphous polymer electrolyte.This electrolyte system was first found to have two class glass transitions,and the two Tgs were observed to increase with increasing salt content.The ionic conduction was measured by using the complex impedance method,and conductivities were investigated as functions of temperature and salt concentration.At 25℃,the ionic conductivity maximum of this system can get to 3.72×10-5S/cm at the [Li]/[EO] ratio of 0.057.The appearance of the conductivity maximum has been interpreted as being due to the effect of Tg and the so called physical crosslinks.The temperature dependence of the ionic conductivity displaying non-Arrhenius behaviour can be analyzed using the Vogel-Tammann-Fulcher equation and interpreted on the basis of the configurational entropy model.

Key words: Solid polymer electrolytes, Complex impedance spectrum, Two class glass transition, VTF behaviour

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