Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 1995, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (5): 770.

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Studies on the Structure of LiNi0.3Co0.7O2and the Behaviorof Its Lithium Battery

ZHANG Fu-Ping   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200433
  • Received:1994-05-10 Revised:1994-12-01 Online:1995-05-24 Published:1995-05-24

Abstract: XRD, XPS and CV have been used to study the structure of LiNi0.3Co0.7O2 and the behavior of its lithium battery. It is shown that LiNi0.3Co0.7O2 has a space group R3m with hexagonal parameter a=0. 2826 nm,c=1. 4130 nm. Li2O was identified on its surface. Its lithium battery exhibited a discharge capacity of 120-140 mA. h. g-1at the rate of 0. 5-0. 1 mA. cm-2in the voltage range of 4. 30-3. 00 Vin 1mol. L-1LiClO4/PCsystem. The discharge mechanism of the battery involved a two-stage Li+intercalation in LiNi0.3Co0.7O2.Also, the chemical diffusion coefficent of Li+in LixNi0.3Co0.7O2 is about 1-7×10-8cm2· s-1in the range of x from 0. 775 to 1.

Key words: Lithium battery, Lithium nickel cobalt oxide, Intercalation reaction, XPS

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