Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 1993, Vol. 14 ›› Issue (6): 771.

• Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

A Chemiluminescence Method for In-Line Monitor of Cr(Ⅵ) and Cr(Ⅲ) in Environmental Water

LU Jiu-Ru, ZHANG Xin-Rong, ZHANG Ba-He, QIN Wei, ZHANG Zhu-Jun   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Shanxi Normal University, Xian, 710062
  • Received:1992-10-14 Revised:1993-02-28 Online:1993-06-24 Published:1993-06-24

Abstract: Achemiluminescenee method for in-line monitor of Cr(Ⅵ) and Cr(Ⅲ) in environmental water is proposed.The method is based on Cr(Ⅲ)-H2O2-luminoIchemiluminescence system.To determine Cr(Ⅲ) in sample, an anion-exchange column is used.Cr(Ⅲ) that passes through the column can be determined selectively by Cr(Ⅲ)-H2O2-luminol system.Cr(Ⅵ) can not be determined directly by this system because it can not react with H2O2 and luminol in alkaline medium.In order to determine Cr (Ⅵ), an cation-exchange column is used to separate Cr (Ⅵ) from Cr (Ⅲ) in sample.Cr (Ⅵ) that passes through the column is reduced into Cr(Ⅲ) by acidic H2O2 in the flow and determined subsequently with Cr(Ⅲ)-H2O2-luminol system in alkaline medium.By rotating the selecting-valve, Cr(Ⅲ) and Cr(Ⅵ) in sample can be determined alternatively.The method offers potential advantages of simplicity, selectivity and applicability to the determination of Cr(Ⅲ) and Cr(Ⅵ) in environmental water.The detection limit of the method is 4×10-11 g/mL Cr.The linear range is 10-5-10-10g/mL Cr.

Key words: Chromium(Ⅵ), Chromium(Ⅲ), Chemiluminescence analysis, Monitor in time

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