Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 1991, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (4): 482.

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Stereoselective Syntheses of 1-O-Aroyl-β-D-Glucopyranose Tetraacetates and 1-O-Aryl-D-Glucopyranose

Wang Shi-yu, Chen Yun-dong, Li Cui-juan, Jin Sheng   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Peking University, Beijing, 100871
  • Received:1989-03-06 Online:1991-04-24 Published:1991-04-24

Abstract: l-O-Aroyl-β-D-glucopyranose tetraacetates (Ⅰ-Ⅶ) were obtained by the condensation of tetra-O-acetyl-α-ZJ-glucopyranosyl bromide with aromatic acids in K2CO3-Me2CO at room temperature. Exclusive production of β-D-anomers was confirmed by measurement of their specific rotation and also by observing their 1R and NMR spectra. Reaction of α-acetobromoglucose with methyl o- or p-hydroxybenzoate in aq. KOH-Me2CO gives the corresponding β-D-glucopyranoside(Ⅶ-Ⅷ). Control of the stereochemistry in obtaining α-D-anomers (Ⅷ-Ⅸ) could also be satisfactorily achieved by employing penta-O-acetyl-D-glucopyranose and methyl o-or p-hydroxybenzoate in ZnG2-AcOH-Ac2O.

Key words: l-O-Aroyl-β-D-glucopyranose tetraacetate, Methyl salicylate-D-glucopyranoside, Methyl p-hydroxybenzoate-D-glucopyranoside

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