Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 1991, Vol. 12 ›› Issue (2): 235.

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Kinetics of Ion Exchange Reaction of Transition Metals on Stannic Antimonylpyrophosphate Cation Exchanger

Guo Peng, Liu Jin-chun, Liu Liang-bin, Cheng Jie-ke   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Wuhan University, Wuhan, 430072
  • Received:1989-06-19 Online:1991-02-24 Published:1991-02-24

Abstract: The Nernst-Planck equations were applied to the study of the ion exchange reaction kinetics for the transition metal ions(Co2+, Cu2+, Zn2+and Cd2+) with H+-ions on stannic antimonylpy-rophosphate(SSbPP). Under the control of particle diffusion, the rate of exchange has been found to be independent of the metal ion concentration at and above 0. 050 mol/L. The self-diffusion coefficients (D0), the activation energies(Ea) and the entropies of activation (△S*) of transition metal ions have also been calculated by solving Nernst-Planck equations with Apple-II computer. These parameters are useful for predicting the ion exchange mechanism taking place on SSbPP.

Key words: Inorganic ion exchanger, Stannic Antimonylpyrophosphate, Transition metal ions, Kinetics of ion exchange reaction

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