Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 1990, Vol. 11 ›› Issue (6): 628.

• Articles • Previous Articles     Next Articles

ESR Study of Benzene-Oxidation on V-P-O/SiO2 Catalysts

Liu Jiageng1, Ma Futai2, Xu Yuanzhi3   

  1. 1. Division of Scientific Research of Nanjing Chemical Technology Institute, Nanjing;
    2. Department of Chemistry, Hangzhou University, Hangzhou;
    2. Department of Chemistsy, Zhejiang Uuiversity, Hangzhou
  • Received:1988-10-03 Online:1990-06-24 Published:1990-06-24

Abstract: The catalysts with the compositions (V2O5)20(P2O5)x(SiO2)100(0<x<60) were prepared by impregnation method. The catalytic properties of benzene oxidation on these samples were measured in a micro-reactor. The average oxidation numbers of V and the content of V4+ were determined by potassium permaganate titration and ESR, respectively. Thus the contents of V4+ and V3+ were calculated and the results were related to the catalytic property. It is found that the conversion of benzene and the selectivity to MA in the reaction were related closely to the total content of V5+ + V4+ and the content of V4+, respectively. By comparing the variation of the average oxidation numbers before and after reaction, we have come to the conclusion that the first attack to the aromatic ring is made by the lattice oxygen (double-boned).

Key words: V-P-O/SiO2 Catalysts, ESR, Average oxidation number, Valance distribution, Benzen oxidafion

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