Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 1988, Vol. 9 ›› Issue (2): 108.

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Kinetic Studies On the Extraction of Uranium(Ⅳ) from Hydrochloric Acid Solutions with HDEHP

Zhou Zuming, Mao Jiajun, Zhi Min, Qin Qizong   

  1. Department of Nuolear Science, Fudan University, Shanghai
  • Received:1986-08-27 Online:1988-02-24 Published:1988-02-24

Abstract: The kineties of extraction of uranium (Ⅳ) from hydrochloric acid solutions with HDEHPin cyclohexane have been investigated using the single drop technique. The effects of the concentrations of U(Ⅳ),H+ and HDEHP on the extraction rate for U(Ⅳ) have been examined. It is found that the extraction rate is proportional to [U(Ⅳ)] and [(HDEHP)2](0)1/2 but there is no effect with hydrogen-icn concentration in the aqueous solution.The extraction rate was found to increase with the increasing temperature and the apparent activation energy is 41.7 kJ·mol-1 between 10~40℃.It is suggested that the rate-controlling step may be the chemical reaction of U4+ with HDEHP monomer at the liquid-liquid interface.

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