Chem. J. Chinese Universities ›› 1984, Vol. 5 ›› Issue (6): 874.

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Adsorption from of Solutions(Ⅹ)——The Adsorption of Some Organic Solutes from Binary Mixed Solvents

Zhao Zhenguo, Liang Wenping, Peng Xiangdong   

  1. Department of Chemistry, Peking University, Beijing
  • Received:1983-07-09 Online:1984-12-24 Published:1984-12-24

Abstract: In this paper, we have studied the adsorption of benzoic acid and anthracene from binary mixed solvents; on silica gel and activated carbon. The experimental results show that the adsorption of solutes from non-polar mixed solvents depends simply on their solubilities. However, when the adsorption of solutes from polar non-polar or polar-polar mixed solvents was dealt with, the situation is very complex. From constant boiling mixtures with a maximum (for example chloroform-acetone; 1, 2, 2-tetrachloroethane-cyclohexanone eto.),the, adsorption of anthracene varies with, the composition of mixed solvents, and a positive deviation from straight line is observed. From constant boiling mixtures with a minimum, the adsorption of solutes also varies with the composition of mixed solvents, but a negative deviation is observed. Based on the interaction between molecules in mixed solvents, the experimental results may be explained qualitatively.

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