Chem. J. Chinese Universities-Forthcoming Articles

A Green and Efficient Amino Acid-Derived Additive for Enhanced Performance of Alkaline Al-air Batteries

GUO Lei, SU Ankang, CHEN Xinlei, TAN Bochuan, TAN Yan, HUA Jiali, SHI Wei — 2026-02-06 00:00:00.0

In this study, N-acetyl-DL-tryptophan (NDLT), an amino acid derivative, was introduced as an electrolyte additive to regulate the anode behavior of alkaline aluminum-air batteries (AABs). The effect mechanism of NDLT on Al alloy anode was systematically investigated through hydrogen evolution measurements, electrochemical tests, full-cell performance evaluation, and microstructural characterization. The results demonstrate that NDLT can adsorb onto the Al alloy surface to form a compact water-blocking protective layer, effectively preventing direct contact between water molecules and the Al surface. This adsorption behavior significantly suppresses Al self-corrosion and parasitic hydrogen evolution reactions (HER), thereby improving the discharge performance of AABs. Meanwhile, NDLT contributes to the construction of a uniform and stable Al/electrolyte interface, leading to an enhanced discharge potential and improved electrochemical kinetics of the Al anode. In a 4 M NaOH electrolyte, the optimal inhibition concentration of NDLT was determined to be 7 mM, at which the Al anode utilization reached 88.3%. Full-cell tests further revealed that the introduction of 7 mM NDLT increased the energy density from 1550 Wh kg?1 to 3448 Wh kg?1 and the capacity density from 1324.9 mAh g?1 to 2632.3 mAh g?1. This work provides an effective and environmentally benign electrolyte regulation strategy to enhance the durability and energy output of alkaline AABs, and offers a theoretical basis for the design and development of high-efficiency amino acid-derived additives.

Synergistic Luminescence Enhancement between Sugars and Nonaromatic Amino Acids

CHEN Xiang, ZHANG Qiang, YIN Zhuojie, YUAN Wangzhang — 2026-02-05 00:00:00.0

Inspired by the markedly stronger luminescence of sweet milk powder relative to regular pure milk powder, the synergistic luminescence enhancement effect and associated changes in photophysical properties were systematically investigated through compositional analysis and model reconstruction. Sugar-nonaromatic amino acid doped systems were subsequently constructed, demonstrating a universal synergistic luminescence enhancement effect between sugars (e.g., sucrose, glucoside) and nonaromatic amino acids (e.g., lysine, serine). Experimental results demonstrate that this synergistic effect significantly amplifies luminescence intensity and efficiency (e.g., the quantum yield of the glycoside-serine doped system increased by over 30-fold), and also prolongs the phosphorescence lifetime in some cases. Mechanistic analyses combined with theoretical calculations reveal that mixing sugars with nonaromatic amino acids strengthens intermolecular interactions, promotes through-space electron delocalization, and rigidifies conformations. This cooperation enhances both excitation and radiative transition efficiencies of the emissive species, boosting overall luminescent performance. Collectively, these findings provide valuable mechanistic insight and design guidelines for the development of novel luminescent materials based on simple bio-derived components.

Recent Advances in AIE-active Dendrimers

LI Weijian, XU Xiaoqin, WANG Wei, YANG Haibo — 2026-02-05 00:00:00.0

Conventional organic luminescent materials often suffer from fluorescence quenching due to π–π stacking in the aggregated state, severely limiting their performance in solid-state applications. The discovery of aggregation-induced emission(AIE) has provided a revolutionary approach to addressing this challenge. However, small-molecule AIE materials still face issues such as single functionality and limited structural tunability. To overcome these limitations, integrating AIE units with dendrimers featuring precise three-dimensional topologies, thus developing AIE-active dendrimers, has emerged as an important strategy for achieving efficient solid-state luminescence, multifunctional integration, and stimuli-responsive behavior. This review systematically summarizes recent progress in this field, with a focus on two representative systems: tetraphenylethene(TPE) and 9,10-distyrylanthracene(DSA). By examining their controllable synthesis strategies, multi-scale structural characterization methods, and structure-activity relationships, we elucidate how the precise dendritic framework can significantly enhance fluorescence quantum yield, tune emission color, and endow materials with excellent AIE performance by restricting intramolecular motion. Special emphasis is placed on the dynamic responsive properties enabled by the incorporation of rotaxane units, as well as their innovative applications in artificial light-harvesting systems, circularly polarized luminescence, and intelligent information encryption. Through precise structural design, AIE-active dendrimers not only effectively mitigate aggregation-caused quenching but also enable rational modulation of luminescent properties and synergistic integration of multiple functions. Finally, current challenges in precision synthesis, mechanistic understanding of dynamic behaviors, and translation into biomedical applications are outlined, and future development trends are discussed. This review aims to provide a valuable reference for the design and development of next-generation high-performance and intelligent luminescent materials.

Construction of Near-Infrared Triggered Organic Photosensitive Materials and Their Applications in Disease Treatment

yan sun dong-xia zhu — 2026-02-04 00:00:00.0

Phototherapy, mainly including photodynamic therapy (PDT) and photothermal therapy (PTT), has emerged as a promising non-invasive alternative due to its precision and minimal side effects. Compared with inorganic photosensitive materials, organic photosensitive materials offer advantages in terms of biocompatibility, structural tunability and precise structural purity. However, most clinically approved photosensitizers require activation by visible light (400~700 nm) and the limited tissue penetration depth severely restricts their therapeutic efficacy. In contrast, near-infrared light (NIR, 700~2500 nm) exhibits superior tissue penetration capacity and causes less damage to healthy tissues, making the optimal optical window for biomedical applications. Therefore, the development of high-performance NIR-absorbing organic photosensitive materials is significance. This article systematically reviews the molecular design, performance optimization, and biological application strategies of near-infrared organic photosensitive materials, providing a forward-looking perspective for the construction of a new generation of integrated diagnosis and treatment phototherapy platform.

Recent Progress on Unconventional Hyperbranched Luminescent Polymers Containing Si, P, and B

WU Rui, LI Zheng, LI Qi, SHI Jiajun, ZHAO Yan, FENG Weixu, YAN Hongxia — 2026-02-04 00:00:00.0

This review summarizes recent advances in unconventional hyperbranched luminescent polymers containing Si, P, and B. These luminescent polymers form three-dimensional hyperbranched topological structures through organic-inorganic hybrid units such as Si-O-C, P-O-C, and B-O-C. Internally enriched with heteroatoms bearing lone pairs (e.g., O, N, S), these heteroatoms spontaneously form clusteroluminogens through spatial n/π interactions, multiple hydrogen-bond networks, and nonmetallic coordination bonds. Exhibiting excellent biocompatibility, these luminescent materials demonstrate significant application potential in fields such as drug-controlled-release visualization, cellular bioimaging, and advanced information encryption. We focus on discussing the luminescence mechanism and structure-property relationships of this luminescent material, while identifying current challenges and future research directions.

Advances and Challenges of Stable Organic Radicals with Luminescence in the Condensed State

WANG Shengjie, ZHU Zihao, ZHU Yujie, WU Chunxiao, ALIM Abdurahman — 2026-02-04 00:00:00.0

Stable organic luminescent radicals have emerged as a distinctive class of functional emitters owing to their unconventional electronic structures and spin-allowed radiative transitions, thereby enabling promising opportunities for optoelectronics, spin-related photonics, and quantum technologies. However, severe aggregation-caused quenching (ACQ) in the condensed state—driven by intensified intermolecular interactions and enhanced nonradiative deactivation—remains a major obstacle to practical implementation. Moving beyond low-loading physical doping strategies, recent advances increasingly emphasize molecular-level chemical regulation as a fundamental approach to address ACQ. Two effective directions have emerged: (i) constructing radical polymers to spatially isolate spin centers by creating protective microenvironments, and (ii) precision molecular design to tailor steric profiles and packing motifs, thereby modulating intermolecular coupling and suppressing nonradiative loss. This review summarizes the condensed-state photophysical behaviors of organic luminescent radicals, mechanistic insights into ACQ suppression and emission regulation, as well as key design principles across molecular, polymeric, and hybrid radical systems. Remaining challenges and emerging opportunities in bioimaging, optoelectronic devices, and quantum or spin-enabled applications are also discussed to facilitate the translation from fundamental studies toward practical platforms.

Construction of Peony Seed Oil Emulsion and Its Repair Effect on Photodamage of Mouse Skin

GUO Shuang, ZHANG Shuo, HAN Zhaolian, ZHANG Mei, ZHU He, CHENG Zhiqiang — 2026-02-04 00:00:00.0

By establishing a UVB-induced mouse skin photodamage model, the photodamage repairing effect of peony seed oil emulsion (PSOE) was systematically evaluated. In this paper, the Franz diffusion cell method was used to compare the skin penetration and retention properties of PSOE and pure peony seed oil (PSO). The antioxidant capacity was evaluated by measuring the intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) level. An animal model was established to observe skin healing, erythema degree, and elasticity changes, and histopathological analysis (HE and Masson staining) and molecular detection (ELISA and immunohistochemistry to detect the expression of TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, and MMP-1) were carried out. The experimental results showed that the cumulative skin penetration amount of PSOE was approximately 1.5 times higher than that of PSO, and the skin retention rate increased by about 4 times. Its ability to scavenge UVB-induced ROS was significantly better than that of the commercial emulsion (CE) and the blank emulsion base (EB). Animal experiments indicated that the wound healing rate of the PSOE treated group reached 92.31±3.53% on the 7th day. The infiltration of inflammatory cells in the dermis decreased, the epidermal thickness recovered to nearly the normal level, and the density of collagen fibers increased. Molecular detection results showed that PSOE down-regulated the expression of TNF-α, IL-1β, IL-6, and MMP-1. In conclusion, PSOE effectively repairs UVB-induced skin photodamage through multiple synergistic pathways, including enhancing transdermal delivery, inhibiting oxidative stress, reducing the inflammatory response, promoting collagen regeneration, and regulating matrix metabolism.

Fluorescent Supramolecular Polymer Networks

REN Aocheng, LI Qingyu, JI Xiaofan — 2026-02-04 00:00:00.0

Supramolecular polymer networks (SPNs) are a class of functional systems formed by cross-linking polymers through dynamic and reversible non-covalent interactions. Their unique structures have driven the development of various functional materials. As an important branch, fluorescent supramolecular polymer networks (FSPNs) significantly expand the variety and functional dimensions of polymer materials by ingeniously combining the dynamic nature of non-covalent interactions with the rich photophysical properties of fluorophores. These systems exhibit broad application prospects in fields such as information storage materials, chemical sensing, and optoelectronic functional materials. Herein, this review summarized the research progress of FSPNs in the past five years, taking the types of non-covalent interactions as the main thread, and looks forward to their future development directions. This review aims to systematically summarize the preparation strategies and application status in this field, providing references for an in-depth understanding of FSPNs and offering valuable insights for the design of advanced fluorescent materials and multifunctional polymer materials.

Ionization Strategy for the Preparation of a Water-Soluble Maleic Anhydride-Based Photosensitive Probe and Its Application in High-Efficiency Antibacterial Therapy

LI Yin, TANG Ruilin, QU Chao, CHENG Lianghui, HU Yuxi, WU Yuxiang, WANG Zhiming — 2026-02-01 00:00:00.0

The 3,4-diarylmaleic anhydride series derivatives have been applied in biological fluorescence imaging and phototherapy due to their high reactivity with primary amine substances, but their water solubility limitations limit their further biological applications. The study successfully synthesized a cationic fluorescent probe 2NM-1 from diethyl-aniline via sequential Friedel–Crafts acylation with 1,2-squaroyl chloride, photocatalytic ring expansion, and quaternization with methyl iodide. The probe exhibits pronounced aggregation-induced emission property and good water solubility, and effectively binds to cell membrane through electrostatic interactions, thereby achieving specific fluorescent recognition and imaging of microbes. 2NM-1 displays potent photodynamic antibacterial activity against Gram-positive bacteria and fungi, demonstrating potential for biomedical applications.

Research Progress on Hydrogen-Bonded Organic Frameworks with Aggregation-Induced Emission

YANG Zhan, DENG Huangjun, CHI Zhenguo — 2026-02-01 00:00:00.0

Hydrogen-bonded organic frameworks (HOFs) are an emerging class of porous crystalline materials constructed through intermolecular hydrogen-bond self-assembly. Owing to their high crystallinity, structural tunability, dynamic reversibility, and facile functionalization, HOFs have shown considerable potential in gas adsorption and separation, chemical sensing, and optoelectronic functional materials. However, conventional organic luminophores often suffer from aggregation-caused quenching (ACQ) in the solid state, which limits their luminescent performance. Recently, incorporating aggregation-induced emission (AIE) characteristics into HOFs has emerged as an effective strategy to overcome ACQ. This review summarizes recent advances in AIE-active fluorescent and phosphorescent HOFs, focusing on their structural design, mechanisms, and applications, and briefly discusses current challenges and future perspectives.

Mechanochromic Gold-Copper Cluster Coordination Polymer

Yu-Chen Han, Meng Zhang, Qi Yang, Qiu-Chen Peng, Kai Li — 2026-02-01 00:00:00.0

A atomic precise gold-copper coordination polymer of [AuCu(L)2]n (L = phenylacetylene) was synthesized in this work, which exhibits excellent luminescent properties in the aggregated state. [AuCu(L)2]n has a one-dimensional chain-like structure and can be efficiently synthesized in a one-pot method at room temperature. Upon grinding, the color of [AuCu(L)2]n changes from yellow to red, and the emission wavelength red-shifting from 550 nm to 620 nm. Under the action of dichloromethane vapor, the red [AuCu(L)2]n powders can revert to yellow. This reversible change process exhibits excellent fatigue resistance, making [AuCu(L)2]n suitable for the application in fluorescent anti-counterfeiting materials. Mechanistic study shows that [AuCu(L)2]n transforms from a crystalline state to an amorphous state after grinding. Meanwhile, the original metal-metal bonds and a large number of π-π interactions within and between molecules are disrupted, blocking the long-range cluster center luminescence channel, which is the main reason for its luminescence and color change.

Determination of Main Products and Their Yields in Competitive Reactions Governed by Kinetics and Thermodynamics Using Quantum Chemical Computation

MO Yonghang, LIU Yongdong, ZHONG Rugang — 2026-01-30 00:00:00.0

There are many competitive reactions in chemical reactions, especially in organic chemical reactions. However, how to determine the main products and their yields in the competitive reactions whose kinetically-controlled product (KP) and thermodynamically-controlled product (TP) are inconsistent is of significance to analyze the compositions and proportions of products and to obtain high-yield target product and is also a problem puzzled the researchers. In this study, a critical time tc was defined as the time when the yield of KP is equal to that of TP and critical time ratio ζ was defined as the ratio of reaction time t to tc. Based on numerical solution and further analysis, formulas of tc and ratio of yields ry=c(KP)/c(TP) were obtained as follows: tc = pK(KP)/k(TP) and ry = {rk, ζ<0.3/rk; 1/(2ζ?1), 5/rk<ζlog2(5rK)}. Based upon above formulas, the main products of Diels?Alder reaction between furan and maleimide were investigated. The results indicated that the main product is endo-product and exo-product when temperature is below 50 ℃ and above 65 ℃, respectively, which is in good agreement with experimental results that endo-product and exo-product were obtained at 25 ℃ and 90 ℃, respectively. This verified the accuracy of the obtained formula in determining the main product in the competitive reaction. Moreover, studies on chlorination of nucleosides showed that the APT charge and electrostatic potential parameters are only applicable for kinetically-controlled reaction to predict main products, but not for thermodynamically-controlled reaction.

Mechanism of action of antimicrobial peptides Magainin and Indolicidin on Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacterial membranes

AN Yannan, SHAO Xueguang, CAI Wensheng — 2026-01-24 00:00:00.0

Molecular dynamics simulations were employed to comparatively investigate the interaction mechanisms of the antimicrobial peptides Magainin and Indolicidin with the cell membranes of Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, respectively. Structural changes, adsorption process, membrane perturbations, and peptide-membrane interactions of both peptides were systematically analyzed. The results demonstrate that Magainin, which exhibits an unstable helical structure in an aqueous environment, forms a stable helix upon binding to membranes. Moreover, it shows stronger binding ability and more significant disruption on the membrane of Gram-negative bacteria, indicating its higher selectivity for this type of bacteria. In contrast, Indolicidin maintains a flexible random coil structure, enabling rapid adsorption and stable binding to the membrane surface primarily through synergistic electrostatic attraction and hydrophobic interactions. However, it causes relatively minor perturbation to both types of bacterial membranes. This comparative study provides a theoretical basis for understanding the selectivity of Magainin for Gram-negative bacteria and the broad-spectrum activity of Indolicidin.

Plasmonic Solar Water Splitting Performance of Ti₃C₂T_x/TiO₂ Photoelectrode

CHEN Mengjia, SANG Lixia, LI Yangyang — 2026-01-24 00:00:00.0

Developing high-performance photoelectrodes is crucial for advancing solar energy conversion. This study aims to construct an efficient Schottky junction photoanode by integrating Ti3C2Tx MXene nanosheets with rutile TiO2 nanorod arrays (NRs) to synergistically enhance charge separation and light harvesting. The Ti3C2Tx/TiO2 composite was fabricated by spin-coating Ti3C2Tx nanosheets, known for their high conductivity and localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR), onto hydrothermally grown TiO2 NRs. Material characterization techniques, including XRD, XPS, SEM, and TEM, confirmed the successful preparation of Ti3C2Tx and its uniform deposition on the TiO2. Photoelectrochemical (PEC) tests revealed that the optimized composite (MT-200) achieved a significant photocurrent density of 1.21 mA/cm2 under AM 1.5G illumination, which represents a 51.9% enhancement compared to pristine TiO2. This performance improvement is attributed to two primary factors. First, the intimate interface between Ti3C2Tx and TiO2 forms an effective Schottky junction, which significantly promotes the separation of photogenerated electron-hole pairs. Second, the intrinsic LSPR property of Ti3C2Tx endows the composite with plasmonic excitation capability. The associated photothermal effect locally elevates the temperature at the reaction interface, thereby further accelerating interfacial reaction kinetics and boosting charge carrier transport. This work demonstrates a promising strategy for enhanced PEC performance through the synergistic integration of Schottky junction and plasmonic effects in a Ti3C2Tx/TiO2 heterostructure.

Engineering Fused-Ring Phenothiazine Systems: Strategies for Constructing and Tuning Organic Afterglow

LIU Peipei, YAN Wanting, YUAN Wentao, LI Qianqian, LI Zhen — 2026-01-21 00:00:00.0

Based on the phenothiazine core, we have synthesized three pentacyclic derivativesE‑2NAP,Z‑2NAP, andPh‑ANT,together with two hexacyclic derivativesE‑NAP‑ANTandZ‑NAP‑ANT. In the pentacyclic series, the asymmetric derivativeE‑2NAPshows stronger afterglow emission in frozen solution (77 K) than that of the symmetricZ‑2NAP. In the solid state,Ph‑ANTexhibits distinct thermally responsive behavior, with an afterglow lifetime reaching a maximum of 119.68 ms at 293 K, which is primarily attributed to a thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) mechanism. Above 293 K, competition emerges between the TADF pathway and non‑radiative decay channels of triplet excitons, resulting in a reduction in afterglow lifetime. In summary, through rational modulation of the fused‑ring number and substitution positions, this work demonstrates effective adjustment of molecular conformation, solid‑state packing, and room‑temperature afterglow properties, providing important insights for the molecular design of phenothiazine‑based room‑temperature afterglow materials.

Deep-blue hot exciton material based on phenanthro[9,10]imidazole derivative with CIEy < 0.04

GE Shuyuan#, FENG Zijun#, CHENG Zhuang, LIU Futong, LU Ping — 2026-01-21 00:00:00.0

High-performance deep-blue emitters that meet the BT. 2020 standard proposed by the International Telecommunication Union (ITU) for organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs) remain highly limited. In this work, four deep-blue emitters, PP1M, PP2M, PP3M, and PP4M, are designed and synthesized by connecting methyl-substituted biphenyl groups with classical hot exciton building block of phenanthreneimidazole. The introduction of methyl groups contributes to increase the molecular torsion angle and widen the energy gaps for the four compounds. Through appropriate modulation of substitution site, PP3M achieves the highest photoluminescence quantum yield of 85.3% in neat film. As a result, the PP3M-based device exhibits deep-blue light with external quantum efficiency of 7.2% and suppressed efficiency roll-off. The device also shows a small full width at half maximum of 53 nm and the CIE coordinates locate at (0.16, 0.04), meeting well with the BT. 2020 standard. The high exciton utilization efficiency is primarily ascribed to the hot exciton pathway. This study provides a reliable insight for the design of efficient deep-blue OLEDs with high color purity.

Research Progress on Negative Thermal Expansion Based on Machine Learning

YU Kunjie, ZHANG Zhi, GAO Qilong — 2026-01-17 00:00:00.0

Against the backdrop of materials genetic engineering, data-driven machine learning (ML) techniques, as a powerful new tool, have garnered widespread attention in the field of research on materials' thermal expansion properties. ML can bypass complex experimental processes and theoretical calculations; by establishing correlations between descriptors and thermal expansion properties, it enables rapid prediction of materials' thermal expansion properties at relatively low cost, effectively compensating for the shortcomings of traditional experimental trial-and-error methods and density functional theory (DFT)-based approaches, such as high time costs and low efficiency. This paper outlines the basic processes and methods of machine learning, and focuses on elaborating its application progress in the research on the thermal expansion properties of materials. The field of traditional machine learning has achieved a gradual deepening, starting from the single-target prediction of the coefficient of thermal expansion, moving to the introduction of an analytical mechanism for feature importance analysis and the combination of feature selection to optimize models, and then advancing to the multi-target prediction associated with multiple properties. In the aspect of machine learning-based interatomic potentials, studies drive molecular dynamics simulations by constructing atomic-scale potential energy functions, thereby revealing the microscopic mechanism of thermal expansion behavior.These applications have accelerated the design and screening of negative thermal expansion materials and deepened the understanding of relevant mechanisms.Finally, the paper analyzes the urgent issues to be resolved in the application of ML to the research on materials' thermal expansion properties, and proposes future research directions and development trends accordingly.

Highly Chemo- and Stereoselective Synthesis of S-Glycosides from Euparin: Evaluation of Their α-Glucosidase Inhibitory Activity

2026-01-17 00:00:00.0

Herein, a novel S-glycoside derivatives were designed and synthesized using euparin as the aglycone. Employing a palladium-catalyzed strategy, 22 S-glycosides were efficiently synthesized under mild conditions with high chemoselectivity and stereoselectivity. Evaluation of the in vitro α-glucosidase inhibitory activities of these compounds showed that compounds 5a, 5d, and 7 exhibited potent inhibitory activity, with IC?? values of 2.7 μmol/L, 5.7 μmol/L, and 12.1 μmol/L, respectively. Molecular docking studies revealed that these active compounds bind to the active site of α-glucosidase through hydrogen bonds(with ASP382 and HIS326 residues) and π-π stacking interactions(with PHE144 residue), contributing to high binding affinity(docking score: -32.409 kJ/mol). This study provides a mild and efficient synthetic method for euparin-derived S-glycosides and identifies promising lead compounds for the development of novel anti-diabetic drugs.

Research on MOF-functionalized polylactic acid porous fiber radiative cooling film

2026-01-16 00:00:00.0

Abstract By using the microwave-assisted method, the size and morphology of zirconium-based metal-organic frameworks(UiO-66) were precisely controlled to prepare UiO-66 nanocrystals with high scattering efficiency. Employing these as high-infrared-emissivity functional materials, a UiO-66-functionalized polylactic acid (PLA) porous fiber membrane was further constructed via electrospinning-spraying technology combined with a phase separation strategy. Benefiting from the micro-nano porous design and the introduction of abundant infrared-active groups from UiO-66, the PLA/UiO-66 porous fiber membrane exhibited excellent solar reflectivity and infrared emissivity. Particularly when the UiO-66 addition amount was 12%, the optical performance of the resulting PLA/UiO-66-12 porous fiber membrane was even more outstanding, achieving an average solar reflectivity of 93.9% and an average infrared emissivity of 91.2%, far exceeding those of the pure PLA fiber membrane. In outdoor tests, the cooling effect of the PLA/UiO-66-12 porous fiber membrane was significantly superior to that of the pure PLA fiber membrane. The average temperature of PLA/UiO-66-12 remained at 47.6 °C, whereas the average temperature of the pure PLA fiber membrane was above 50 °C. While demonstrating excellent cooling performance, the incorporation of UiO-66 effectively reduced the surface energy, endowing the PLA/UiO-66 porous fiber membrane with a high water contact angle(128.8°). This ensures the membrane possesses outstanding hydrophobicity and self-cleaning capability, thereby providing a new strategy for developing efficient and sustainable thermal management textiles.

Novel AIE Fluorescent Probes for Ultrahigh Sensitivity and High Photostability in Lipid Droplets Imaging

2026-01-16 00:00:00.0

We designed and synthesized two novel aggregation-induced emission (AIE)-active probes, TPA-H and TPA-2F, based on a triphenylamine (TPA) core. Systematic characterization demonstrated that both probes exhibit excellent biocompatibility (cell viability > 90% at concentrations up to 50 μM) and outstanding LD-targeting specificity with minimal colocalization with other organelles such as mitochondria and lysosomes. During early differentiation of 3T3-L1 adipocytes, both TPA-2F and TPA-H clearly visualized small and nascent LDs that were difficult to detect with BODIPY, indicating superior imaging sensitivity. Moreover, TPA-2F demonstrated exceptional photostability, retaining over 90% of its initial fluorescence intensity after 160 continuous laser scanning cycles, significantly outperforming TPA-H. This work not only provides two high-performance LD imaging tools but also highlights the potential of AIE luminogens (AIEgens) in organelle-specific bioimaging, offering promising avenues for early diagnosis and mechanistic research of lipid-related metabolic diseases.

Targeting Monkeypox A42R for Drug Screening and Repurposing: A Computational Study of Binding Mechanisms

FAN Xiang, LIU Zijian, JIA Mengke, AI Hongqi — 2026-01-16 00:00:00.0

The purpose of this study is to screen potential inhibitors targeting monkeypox virus A42R protein through drug reuse strategy to solve the current lack of specific anti-monkeypox drugs. 6 candidate compounds with good binding ability to A42R were screened from 9803 small molecules in the ZINC database by molecular docking, molecular dynamics simulation and MM/PBSA(Molecular Mechanics/Poisson-Boltzmann Surface Area) binding free energy calculation. Among them, ZINC000000538152 with two negative charges has the strongest binding ability (-236.3 kJ/mol). It forms multiple salt bridges, hydrogen bonds and π-cation interactions with the arginine-rich domain of the A42R protein, which significantly enhances the binding stability. In addition, although ZINC000003935130 is a neutral molecule, it achieves a sub-high binding strength (-102.7 kJ/mol) through strong van der Waals interaction, which is greater than the other three compounds with a negative charge. The conclusion shows that these six compounds are highly potential and can be reused as candidates for A42R inhibitors, because their presence blocks the binding of A42R to actin or PIP2(phosphatidylinositol-(4,5)-bisphosphate), thereby inhibiting virus spread. This study provides new ideas for the development of monkeypox virus drugs.

Photoexcitation-induced Biomacromolecular Self-assembly

2026-01-16 00:00:00.0

Under ultraviolet (UV) light, the persulfurated arenes derivative 6SPh-IM exhibi photoexcitation-induced assembly (PEIA) effect. The study further reveals its ability to drive the change of the aggregation state of the biomacromolecule assembly. Under UV irradiation, the aggregated system demonstrates distinct emission spectra, particle size distributions, and circular dichroism (CD) signals, with transmission electron microscopy (TEM) revealing controllable self-assembly morphologies. This strategy of inducing molecular motion upon UV irradiation to modulate system morphology provides novel insights for self-assembly regulation.

Side-Chain Engineering of “Bridging” Polymer Acceptors with Donor/Acceptor Dual Similarity for High-Performance Ternary Organic Solar Cells

2026-01-10 00:00:00.0

The active layer morphology plays a critical role in determining photovoltaic performance of organic solar cells(OSCs). However, binary blends often suffer from suboptimal phase separation, which limits the efficiency of OSCs. Herein, two bridging polymer acceptors(PAs)—BDT-C2C4(benzodithiophene-(2-ethylhexyl)oxy) and BDT-C8(benzodithiophene-octyloxy)—are designed and synthesized by combining a benzodithiophene(BDT) unit as the donor moiety(analogous to the donor unit of D18(5-(5-(4,8-bis(5-(2-ethylhexyl)-4-fluorothiophen-2-yl)-6-methylbenzo[1,2-b:4,5-b']dithiophen-2-yl)-4-(2-butyloctyl)thiophen-2-yl)-8-(4-(2-butyloctyl)-5-methylthiophen-2-yl)dithieno[3',2':3,4;2'',3'':5,6]benzo[1,2-c][1,2,5]thiadiazole)), and a Y6(2,2'-((2Z,2'Z)-((12,13-Bis(2-butyloctyl)-12,13-dihydro-3,9-dinonylthieno[2,3]thieno[3,2-b]pyrrolo[4,5-g]thieno[2,3-b]indole-2,10-diyl)bis(methanylylidene))bis(3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-indene-2,1-diylidene))dimalononitrile) derivative as the acceptor moiety. BDT-C2C4 and BDT-C8 are functionalized with (2-ethylhexyl)oxy and octyloxy side chains on the BDT unit, respectively. Both PAs show complementary absorption and cascaded energy levels with the donor D18 and the acceptor N3(2,2'-((2Z,2'Z)-((12,13-bis(3-ethylheptyl)-3,9-diundecyl-12,13-dihydro-[1,2,5]thiadiazolo[3,4-e]thieno[2'',3'':4',5']thieno[2',3':4,5]pyrrolo[3,2-g]thieno[2',3':4,5]thieno[3,2-b]indole-2,10-diyl)bis(methaneylylidene))bis(5,6-difluoro-3-oxo-2,3-dihydro-1H-indene-2,1-diylidene))dimalononitrile), but BDT-C8 exhibits better compatibility with D18 and N3 compared to BDT-C2C4. When incorporated as a third component into D18:N3 blend, both PAs improve the active layer morphology. In particular, the D18:N3:BDT-C8 blend shows significantly optimized morphology, featuring reduced phase separation and a fibrous network structure. As a result, the device based on D18:N3:BDT-C8 achieves a power conversion efficiency of 18.18%, significantly higher than that of binary device (ca.17.37%). This work presents a compatibilizer strategy for optimizing blend morphology towards high-performance ternary OSCs.

Study on the Interaction of water to the complexation of Lewis acids and bases

CHEN Qiao, GAO Mengyue, WEN Zhiguo, TIAN Chong, NIE Wanli — 2026-01-10 00:00:00.0

This work systematically investigates the coordination and interconversion behaviors of tris(pentafluorophenyl)borane (BCF) with eleven substituted amines in the presence of varying amounts of water, employing 11B/1?F-NMR spectroscopy and theoretical calculations. The catalytic activity of these systems in reactions with phenylsilane was further explored. The results indicate that the amine/BCF/H?O systems primarily exist in three coordination modes: B–N coordination, boronium hydroxide (B–OH) species, and a three-component hydrogen-bonded complex of the type “LB---H—(H)O---LA”. When the molar ratio of H?O reaches or exceeds that of BCF, the coordination equilibrium shifts significantly toward the hydrated three-component form. This shift markedly alters the protonation capability of the substrates and their reactivity in silane reduction, thereby determining the activation pathway with PhSiH?. This study not only provides experimental evidence to elucidate the reaction mechanisms of boranes under aqueous conditions but also offers theoretical and practical guidance for designing and expanding Frustrated Lewis Pairs (FLPs) catalytic systems in aqueous environments.

Recycling Treatment of Stainless Steel Pickling Wastewater by Combination of Diffusion Dialysis and Three-step Precipitation Processes

YANG Zhenmiao, WU Yannan, CHEN Jingfeng, LIN Yawei, WEI Chenjie, LIU Lifen — 2025-12-19 00:00:00.0

China is the world's largest producer of stainless steel. The production process of stainless steel generates a large amount of pickling wastewater, which contains high concentrations of strong acids and heavy metal salts. If discharged directly, it will seriously pollute the environment and cause resource waste. Therefore, this study designs a combined method of "diffusion dialysis + three-step precipitation" for the recycling treatment of stainless steel pickling wastewater. Firstly, the diffusion dialysis technology was adopted to separate the high-concentration mixed acids (including HNO3 and HF) from the heavy metal salts (including iron, chromium, and nickel heavy metal salts) in the wastewater to recover the mixed acids. Subsequently, a three-step precipitation method was used to recover heavy metals (including iron, chromium, and nickel) from the residual liquid of diffusion dialysis. The influence of ion-exchange membrane type, feed flow (the wastewater) and its flow ratio (diffusion side to dialysis side) were investigated on both the mixed acid recovery rate and heavy metal retention rate in the diffusion dialysis process. Meanwhile, the three-step precipitation technics was optimized including the precipitant composition, precipitation temperature and pH value, etc. The research results showed that the optimal process for diffusion dialysis is: TWDDA3S anion exchange membrane from Shandong Tianwei Company was adopted, the feed flow was 6 ml/min (wastewater), and the flow ratio of the diffusion side to the dialysis side was 1.5:1. Under these conditions, the total recovery rate of nitric acid and hydrofluoric acid could reach up to 69.5%. Meanwhile, the retention rates of the three heavy metal ions including iron, chromium and nickel reached 97.0%, 98.0% and 96.4% respectively. The optimal process for the first-step precipitation is as follows: the mole concentration ratio of the composited precipitants of KOH and KF is 7:1, and the precipitation temperature is 15℃. Under these conditions, the recovery rates of heavy metals of iron and chromium reach 96.2% and 90.7% respectively. The optimal process for the second-step precipitation is as follows: 0.02mol/L HNO3 and 0.3mol/L KF are used to conduct advanced treatment on the filtrate from the first-step precipitation. Under these conditions, the retention rate and purity of nickel ions reach 98.7% and 89.6%, respectively. The optimal process for the third-step sedimentation is to control the pH of the filtrate at around 11 through KOH, under which all nickel can be recovered.

Parameter dependence and reaction control in the hydrophilic ruthenium/triphenylphosphine-3,3',3''-trisulfonic acid trisodium salt complex-catalyzed dehydrogenation of formic acid

YUAN Ning, YU Ruixin, YANG Yanyan, YANG Song, LIU Shoujun, YU Zhongliang — 2025-12-17 00:00:00.0

Water-soluble homogeneous catalysts for formic acid dehydrogenation exhibit high efficiency and rapid response. However, such catalysts are relatively sensitive to variations in reaction parameters. In this study, the commercially promising water-soluble ruthenium/triphenylphosphine-3,3',3''-trisulfonic acid trisodium salt (Ru/m-TPPTS) catalyst was employed to systematically investigate the influence of reaction parameters—including catalyst concentration, molar ratio of formic acid to sodium formate (FA/SF), and type of formate cation—on the performance of formic acid dehydrogenation. The results reveal that the activity of the Ru/m-TPPTS catalyst follows a distinct volcano-shaped trend with respect to both FA concentration and the FA/SF ratio. Under optimal conditions of 2.4 M FA and an FA/SF ratio of 6/4, a turnover frequency (TOF) of 2291 h-1 was achieved—five times higher than that of the commercial Ru/m-TPPTS catalyst. Through varying the cationic species of formate, it was discovered that solutions containing Na+ or K+ exhibit a higher dehydrogenation rate compared to those containing NH4+. This difference is attributed to the fact that NH4+ maintains the system at a lower pH, thereby inhibiting the dehydrogenation reaction. Furthermore, the dehydrogenation rate did not increase linearly with catalyst concentration. A double-logarithmic fitting of TOF versus catalyst concentration yielded a slope of n=0.76, suggesting that the reaction is not governed by a single active species. Owing to the high sensitivity of the catalyst to reaction conditions, the hydrogen release process in the water-soluble homogeneous catalytic system was successfully regulated by alternately adding sodium hydroxide (NaOH) and FA. This study provides a theoretical foundation for the reaction control and industrial application of water-soluble homogeneous catalysts.

Flexible TiO₂-TiSe₂/carbon nanofibre membranes to enhance the multiplicity performance of lithium/sulfur batteries

2025-12-17 00:00:00.0

Lithium-sulfur batteries have garnered significant attention due to their substantial advantages, including high theoretical energy density and abundant cathode active material resources. However, severe lithium polysulphide shuttle effects and sluggish electrochemical conversion kinetics significantly impede the development of lithium-sulfur batteries with high energy density and high-rate performance. To address these challenges, a flexible conductive TiO2-TiSe2/carbon nanofibre (TiO2-TiSe2/CNF) membrane was fabricated. Positioned between the cathode and separator in lithium-sulfur batteries as a membrane reactor, it regulates lithium-sulfur conversion. Experiments demonstrate that the strong adsorption of lithium polysulphides by TiO2-TiSe2 active sites effectively suppresses the shuttle effect, while the nano-carbon fibre network accelerates ion and electron transport, enhancing reaction kinetics. Results indicate that the TiO2-TiSe2/CNF membrane reactor modulated lithium-sulfur battery achieved an initial discharge specific capacity of 1305.7 mAh/g at 0.1C, a discharge capacity of 684.7 mAh/g at 5C, and maintained a discharge capacity of 795.4 mAh/g after 200 cycles at 1C.

Synthesis, Characterization, and Fluorescence Detection Performance of Y-MOF Constructed from Azobenzene Derivatives for Nitro Compounds

SHI Kai, LIU Zijian, ZHANG Xiao, ZHAO Liyan, YAO Tongjie — 2025-12-16 00:00:00.0

Using 8-hydroxyquinoline and 5-aminoisophthalic acid as raw materials, an azobenzene derivative, E-5-((8-hydroxyquinolin-5-yl)diazenyl)isophthalic acid (H3L), was synthesized through an azo reaction. A metal-organic framework (MOF) {[Y(L)(H2O)2]·2.25H2O}n was prepared by coordinating H3L with the rare earth ion Y3+,via a solvothermal synthesis method. The MOF was characterized using single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis, thermogravimetric analysis, infrared spectroscopy, and powder X-ray diffraction analysis. Single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis revealed that the MOF possesses a three-dimensional network structure with one-dimensional channels. Powder X-ray diffraction analysis demonstrated that the MOF exhibits excellent stability in various organic solvents and aqueous solutions with pH values ranging from 2 to 12. This MOF can serve as an excellent fluorescent sensor for accurately detecting various nitro compounds through fluorescence quenching. Experimental and theoretical calculations indicate that the luminescence quenching can be attributed to electron and resonance energy transfer between the MOF and the analytes. This study contributes to advancing research on MOF materials for their applications as fluorescent sensors in biological and environmental fields.

Construction and Performance of Fluorescent Thiophene-Based MOFs for Pollutant Recognition

ZHOU Haigang, CHENG Meng, ZHANG Yue, WEI Xubing, LI Xiaowei, HU Songqing — 2025-12-01 00:00:00.0

Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are widely used in the identification and detection of pollutants, showing great potential particularly in the fluorescent detection of heavy metal ions and nitro compounds. However, their stability and fluorescence performance are often limited by the nature of the coordination bonds. In this study, novel thiophene-bridged ligands with planar conjugated extension and controllable chain length were synthesized via Stille coupling and NBS selective bromination strategies. These ligands were successfully used to construct highly stable and fluorescence-enhanced thiophene-based MOFs (TPD-1 and TPP-1). The application of these materials in the fluorescent recognition of metal ions and nitro compounds was systematically investigated. The results indicate that both crystals are formed by connecting hexanuclear eight-connected secondary building units (Zr6(μ3-O)8(COO)8(H2O)8) with organic ligands. TPD-1 belongs to the tetragonal crystal system with the I41/amd space group, while TPP-1 belongs to the cubic crystal system with the Fmmm space group. Among them, the extended conjugated aromatic framework of TPP-1 effectively enhances its stability in aqueous solutions and under acidic or basic conditions, while promoting interactions with target analytes. This enables TPP-1 to exhibit excellent fluorescence sensing performance for both Fe3+ and aromatic nitro compounds, with a quenching efficiency exceeding 93% and a Ksv constant reaching the order of 104 M-1.

Submicron spheres Eu₂O₃/B₄C/HDPE composites and properties of neutron and gamma radiation shielding

ZHANG Jie, HUO Zhipeng, ZHONG Guoqiang — 2025-11-24 00:00:00.0

Eu2O3 fillers (Eu2O3-S) is synthesized by homogeneous precipitation method, and a comparative study is conducted with commercial Eu2O3(Eu2O3-C) fillers with irregular morphology and PbO fillers reinforced composite materials. XRD tests show that the synthesized Eu2O3 fillers (Eu2O3-S) are of cubic crystal system, body-centered cubic lattice, Ia3 ?(206) space group. SEM tests show that the synthetic Eu2O3-S fillers have submicron spherical morphologies with uniform particle size, while the commercial Eu2O3-C fillers have micron particles with irregular morphologies. Mechanical tensile tests and DSC tests show that the yield stress and tensile stress of the synthetic Eu2O3-S /B4C/HDPE composite material are 21.3MPa and 21.0MPa respectively, and the melting temperature is 119.7℃, all of which are stronger than those of commercial Eu2O3-C/B4C/HDPE composite material. Neutron and gamma radiation shielding tests show that the submicron sphere Eu2O3-S fillers with uniform particle size have the best dispersion in the HDPE matrix and can enhance the shielding rate of the composite material. The plate with a thickness of 1.5cm has the best neutron shielding rate (43.66%), and its gamma shielding rate is 13.48%, which is close to the comparison composite material with Pb fillers.

Synthesis of Metal@Zeolite Nanoreactors and Its Performance in CO2 Hydrogenation to Dimethyl Ether

MENG Xianglong, LIU Shike, FAN Xingze, XIANG Chen, WANG Chunzheng, GUO Hailing — 2025-11-21 00:00:00.0

Hollow Cu-ZnO@H-HZSM-5 nanoreactors were synthesized via a dissolution–recrystallization strategy, and their catalytic performance for direct CO? hydrogenation to dimethyl ether (DME) was systematically evaluated. Structural characterizations confirmed the formation of a hollow architecture, in which Cu and ZnO species were uniformly dispersed as ~2.8 nm nanoparticles within the internal cavity, while the shell was primarily composed of aluminosilicate zeolite. Incorporation of Al atoms into the zeolite framework enabled precise modulation of both the acidity strength and density. Benefiting from the confined hollow structure and tailored acid–metal synergy, the nanoreactor effectively suppressed the reverse water–gas shift reaction, delivering a high DME productivity of 55.4 55.4 mg·gcat?1 h?1 and exhibiting excellent stability without noticeable deactivation over 100 h of continuous operation.

Optimization of crystallization of nesquehonite in the confined swirling reactor

CHENG Wenting, LI Zhiting, ZHAI Ying — 2025-10-09 00:00:00.0

MgCO₃·3H₂O crystal was prone to agglomeration and disorder during its preparation, resulting in uncontrollable morphology and size. This issue led to a significant decrease in its performance and could not meet the application requirements. In this paper, MgCl2·6H2O and Na2CO3 were used as reactants, and a confined swirling reactor was employed to prepare MgCO3·3H?O crystal to address this issue. The operating parameters were optimized by investigating the effects of reactor rotation speed and stator-rotor gap on the morphology and size of the prepared MgCO3·3H?O crystal. Firstly, parameters such as Reynolds number (Re), material mixing time (t?), nucleation induction period (tind), and Kolmogorov length scale (ηk) in the confined space flow field were simulated. The calculation results showed that when the reactor rotation speed was 3000~5000 rpm and the stator-rotor gap was 0.2~0.5 mm, the material flow state was mainly turbulent, and the reaction materials were fully mixed before the nucleation of MgCO3·3H?O. The mass transfer process of materials could be effectively enhanced in the confined swirling reactor. Subsequently, experiments on the preparation of MgCO3·3H?O were carried out under various reactor rotation speeds and stator-rotor gaps. The results showed that when the reactor rotation speed was 3000 rpm and the stator-rotor gap was 0.2 mm, the MgCO3·3H?O crystal was prepared with a narrow particle size distribution and a volume-average particle size of 8.919 μm. To further quantify the influence of operating parameters on the size of MgCO3·3H?O crystal, the partial elasticity of its volume-average particle size with respect to the reactor rotation speed and the stator-rotor gap was calculated respectively. It was found that the partial elasticity of the volume-average particle size with respect to the stator-rotor gap was larger than to the reactor rotation speed, which meant that the size of MgCO3·3H?O crystals was more sensitive to the change of stator-rotor gap.

Hydration resistance of CNTs/CaCO3 co-coated superhydrophobic MgO-CaO grains

WANG Xin, ZHANG Ling, ZHANG Haijun, WANG Junkai — 2025-09-18 00:00:00.0

Magnesia-calcia (MgO-CaO) refractories are widely used in tundish linings and continuous casting furnaces owing to their high melting point, thermal stability, resistance to slag corrosion, and effectiveness in purifying molten steel. However, their susceptibility to hydration in humid environments severely limits their practical applications. To enhance the hydration resistance of MgO-CaO materials, this study presents a novel one-step catalytic chemical vapor deposition method using soybean oil as a carbon source and cobalt (Co) as a catalyst to synthesize carbon nanotubes (CNTs) and calcium carbonate (CaCO3) co-coated superhydrophobic MgO-CaO grains. The effects of pyrolysis temperature, catalyst loading, and holding time on the microstructure and hydration resistance of the modified MgO-CaO grains were systematically investigated. The results indicate that the optimal synthesis conditions for the CNTs-CaCO3 co-coated superhydrophobic MgO-CaO grains are as follows: a reaction temperature of 700?°C, a holding time of 1?h, and 2?wt% Co catalyst loading. Under these conditions, the modified aggregates exhibited a water contact angle of 155°, and a minimal hydration-induced weight gain of only 0.73?wt% after exposure to 70?°C and 85% relative humidity for 24 h, representing a 9.47-fold improvement in hydration resistance compared to unmodified grains. The synergistic protective effects of the hydrophobic CNT layer and the CaCO3 shell effectively hindered moisture ingress and subsequent hydration reactions. This study provides an facile and efficient approach for enhancing the hydration resistance of MgO-CaO refractories.

Chem. J. Chinese Universities-Forthcoming Articles

A Green and Efficient Amino Acid-Derived Additive for Enhanced Performance of Alkaline Al-air Batteries

Synergistic Luminescence Enhancement between Sugars and Nonaromatic Amino Acids

Recent Advances in AIE-active Dendrimers

Construction of Near-Infrared Triggered Organic Photosensitive Materials and Their Applications in Disease Treatment

Recent Progress on Unconventional Hyperbranched Luminescent Polymers Containing Si, P, and B

Advances and Challenges of Stable Organic Radicals with Luminescence in the Condensed State

Construction of Peony Seed Oil Emulsion and Its Repair Effect on Photodamage of Mouse Skin

Fluorescent Supramolecular Polymer Networks

Ionization Strategy for the Preparation of a Water-Soluble Maleic Anhydride-Based Photosensitive Probe and Its Application in High-Efficiency Antibacterial Therapy

Research Progress on Hydrogen-Bonded Organic Frameworks with Aggregation-Induced Emission

Mechanochromic Gold-Copper Cluster Coordination Polymer

Determination of Main Products and Their Yields in Competitive Reactions Governed by Kinetics and Thermodynamics Using Quantum Chemical Computation

Mechanism of action of antimicrobial peptides Magainin and Indolicidin on Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacterial membranes

Plasmonic Solar Water Splitting Performance of Ti3C2Tx/TiO2 Photoelectrode

Engineering Fused-Ring Phenothiazine Systems: Strategies for Constructing and Tuning Organic Afterglow

Deep-blue hot exciton material based on phenanthro[9,10]imidazole derivative with CIEy < 0.04

Research Progress on Negative Thermal Expansion Based on Machine Learning

Highly Chemo- and Stereoselective Synthesis of S-Glycosides from Euparin: Evaluation of Their α-Glucosidase Inhibitory Activity

Research on MOF-functionalized polylactic acid porous fiber radiative cooling film

Novel AIE Fluorescent Probes for Ultrahigh Sensitivity and High Photostability in Lipid Droplets Imaging

Targeting Monkeypox A42R for Drug Screening and Repurposing: A Computational Study of Binding Mechanisms

Photoexcitation-induced Biomacromolecular Self-assembly

Side-Chain Engineering of “Bridging” Polymer Acceptors with Donor/Acceptor Dual Similarity for High-Performance Ternary Organic Solar Cells

Study on the Interaction of water to the complexation of Lewis acids and bases

Recycling Treatment of Stainless Steel Pickling Wastewater by Combination of Diffusion Dialysis and Three-step Precipitation Processes

Parameter dependence and reaction control in the hydrophilic ruthenium/triphenylphosphine-3,3',3''-trisulfonic acid trisodium salt complex-catalyzed dehydrogenation of formic acid

Flexible TiO2-TiSe2/carbon nanofibre membranes to enhance the multiplicity performance of lithium/sulfur batteries

Synthesis, Characterization, and Fluorescence Detection Performance of Y-MOF Constructed from Azobenzene Derivatives for Nitro Compounds

Construction and Performance of Fluorescent Thiophene-Based MOFs for Pollutant Recognition

Submicron spheres Eu2O3/B4C/HDPE composites and properties of neutron and gamma radiation shielding

Synthesis of Metal@Zeolite Nanoreactors and Its Performance in CO2 Hydrogenation to Dimethyl Ether

Optimization of crystallization of nesquehonite in the confined swirling reactor

Hydration resistance of CNTs/CaCO3 co-coated superhydrophobic MgO-CaO grains

Plasmonic Solar Water Splitting Performance of Ti₃C₂T_x/TiO₂ Photoelectrode

Flexible TiO₂-TiSe₂/carbon nanofibre membranes to enhance the multiplicity performance of lithium/sulfur batteries

Submicron spheres Eu₂O₃/B₄C/HDPE composites and properties of neutron and gamma radiation shielding